The Analysis Of Big Succeeded And Failed Virtual Organizations - 2475 Words

The Analysis Of Big Succeeded And Failed Virtual Organizations (Research Paper Sample) Content: Virtual Organization Name Institution Class Course Name Professor Virtual Organization Virtual organization coordinates and concludes various ideas that can be applied in designing of computer structure and network which includes the ability of new technology to recreate both production and strategy that are non-useful. This paper investigates virtual organization, a comparative analysis of at least four organizations that have succeeded or failed and measures their success or failure according to various factors established and reasonably supported by the literature. Transformation of production and strategies due to upcoming technology excites those that are able to embrace it and can easily adapt to changes given the fact that there are no barriers but it does not go well with those that have been there but they have to be part of the upcoming market (Gunther, SCHOEMAKER, 2004). The fear of losing out to those that are new in the field and the ability of upcoming technology to give rise to developments that are profitable pressurizes the old businesses to change to upcoming technology. The development of internet due to technology has made firms and old participants eager to know how to equip themselves so as to be able to compete with others, for instance, banking firms have to restructure their sector to fit in the market due to the development of internet home banking. It very difficult for firms to avoid the effects of technology which is visible and spreads rampantly to the various area this includes, the use of technology information in firms and research hence it is necessary to all businesses to embrace it so as to survive. (Gunther, SCHOEMAKER, 2004). Businesses that are not based on technology are likely to fail when faced with competition from those that are equipped with the knowledge. The knowledgeable will use technology to take control of the entire market. This is seen through displacement of certain firms due to the emergence of new firms with updated products for example creation of products that are successful in hard disk firm brought about new leaders in the sector, for instance, Sega displacing Atari in games using electric energy. (Gunther, SCHOEMAKER, 2004). Among organization that has succeeded through the adoption of upcoming technology includes Microsoft which has triumph over it late change to the internet by allocating the large percentage of its budget internet based programs and putting a lot of efforts in producing content that is digitalized. By doing away with chemicals trade and focusing on food ingredients based on agriculture and pharmaceuticals that takes a period of 20 years and requires a lot of capital to be injected in biotechnology based on agriculture, Monsanto has passed through difficult transformation thus proving difficult and raising questions about genetically modified foods even though in the long run they will benefit. The successful launching of an investment website by Charles Schwab that was initially an investment trade given the increased price of moving to business that pays fewer commissions. By providing information to customers on time, they realized recent revenues and profits on production. Despite the belief that memory was the pillar of Intel it managed to positively change from the memory trade of semiconductor to devout themselves to microprocessors. (Gunther, SCHOEMAKER, 2004). Business is uncertain about the future development in technology. This can be managed by using detached results give an explanation of the future thus coming up with ways to deal with the situations. Some situation might seem quite difficult to predict due to the emergence of technology but the managers should come up with ways to uphold the new development in technology and enhancing through investment and analyzing and strategizing which must entail thorough studying of certain areas and identifying various factors so as to be able to study the unknown factors. (Gunther, SCHOEMAKER, 2004). There are factors working together with other technologies bringing about the full rate of technology growth and the need to be the first in the market as the internet puts pressure on time. Current activities in technology networking witnessed which include nanotechnology, biotech, and high-level materials are as a result of endpoint of research years in different fields that reaches large population. Gene splicing was a success and it took place in1973 and in1960 internet was first accepted. Growth in one area facilitates growth in other areas, for example, computer reinforces technical manipulation of chemistry and gene. Increasing technological rate is fueled by globalization, free-market trend, and deregulation. (Gunther, SCHOEMAKER, 2004).The paradigm of destroying originality is not a current maximum phenomenon of technology. The old businesses were displaced when electric diesel using locomotion were considered over locomotion using steam as transistors were preferred over ballpoints fountain pen and tubes of vacuum thus the ability of managers to recognize that the sectors keep changing will contribute to their success or failure in business(Gunther, SCHOEMAKER, 2004). The manager is expected to control and manage any uncertain situation thus upcoming technology poses a threat to various assumptions that are brought about by lack of equilibrium and change rate that goes against the analyzed standard. Management should come up advanced ways of handling the upcoming issue by deriving high-level equipment that equals disrupting element. There exist non-similarity within the upcoming technology thus problems faced by biotechnology does not equal those of technical information, emphasis is laid on typical managing concept that can be used in a wide range of the upcoming technology. Managers should identify certain aspects of their businesses, technology, and firms. Given lack of surety and high changes of competition, destructor ignores previous orders applied by managers in emerging technology. Old concept and analyzed NPV are put aside most of the time by biotechnology and internet. (Gunther, SCHOEMAKER, 2004). Chaos will emerge if managers do away with equipment and regulations and non-positive NPV will not make it possible for creating a decision. Cooperation with competitors will not create a conducive environment for competition. This affects organization managers that have not embraced technology thus causing unrest. (Gunther, SCHOEMAKER, 2004). Managers should be able to understand the current concept so as to be able to control the various games in established technology. Separable games of upcoming technology have certain rules and structures which include strategy making, allocation of resources, exploring the market and adapting technology development. (Olleros, MacDonald, 1988). Strategy making for emerging technologies is based on useful opportunity structure a use of borrowed capital to expand the business. It focuses on a more assembling approach due to upcoming technology that brings about thinking widely. In comparison, established technology re-operated by focusing on a various angle. For instance, in 1980s Microsoft was gradually following platform of UNIX, OS/2, and windows. This was not promising but later emerged to a major strategy to be adopted in established technology. Comparing this to organizing process that is linear, development of strategy portfolio by the use of wide thoughts and the plan to venture into various areas. (Gunther, SCHOEMAKER, 2004). Allocation of resources involves injecting money into established technologies based on options than on the money flow discount. Analyzed means give it a value while analyzed tradition which accord non-certainty. Informal allocation attached to minimal assessed commitment in a given time span. (Gunther, SCHOEMAKER, 2004). Exploring of the market which involves examining the market areas and trading with individuals equipped with knowledge of technology. Through this, the management can be able to know the product that the customers are interested in hence knowing what is required in the market by studying it. The use of an experiment by firms to get to know more about the market rather than assessing its capabilities. (Olleros, MacDonald, 1988). Adaptation of technological development involves growth and research of upcoming technology which work separately. Comparing a formal procedure of stage gate of extending and improving technology that is emerging, use of strategy to research and minimal experimenting in various areas and checking various ways makes it easier for their usage in established technology. After venturing into the market the focuses on laying down requirements for projects that are large. (Olleros, MacDonald, 1988). According to Wharton strategy, by getting to learn about the successful and those that have failed in the market the managers can understand what to focus on. Given the following examples on bio and information technology that shows how an understanding of various practiced can lead to success where John Sculley in 1992 CEO of computer declared with a great demonstration from the general publication of firms that the underboss for individual digital Newton will usher in current $3.5 trillion in information firms that are digital. (Day, SCHOEMAKER, 2000). PalmPilot electronic product sold at a greater speed selling 1 million pieces in a period of one and a half year. Based on this examples manager learn that small organizations can triumph over bigger firms because the initial organization and thinking of businesses tend to inhibit development and inventiveness. Management should avoid entering into the market that is large at once thus they should test it first and strategize on when to enter which should be when the product is ready so as to avoid fa...

How Pornography Harms Women - 2144 Words

In this essay I will discuss how pornography harms women in reference to A. W. Eatons paper, A Sensible Antiporn Feminism. Eaton explains that pornography harms women by impairing their ability to pursue their interests. She does this by outlining the Harm Hypothesis, addressing and resolving issues commonly raised by critics of antiporn feminism, and then discussing the harms that are caused. I will then consider an objection raised by Cooke, and how it is unsuccessful. Antiporn feminism (here on, APF) limit their definition of pornography to inegalitarian pornography, namely sexually explicit representations that as a whole eroticise relations characterised by gender inequality† (Eaton 2007: 676). This effectively excludes genres such as gay pornography, or violent pornography (with the absence of inegalitarian representations). For the sake of this argument those genres are not considered. Firstly it is important to note the range of harms that antiporn writers address and the ones we will look at. Production harms - such as coercion and abuse in the making of pornography are not considered in this argument. Antiporn feminists focus on post production harms - specifically the harm that exposure to pornography causes. Other antiporn writers note that pornography is also harmful as hate speech however we focus only on the former harm. The harm that this argument outlines is always indirect, in a sentence the Harm Hypothesis shows that pornography shapes attitudes andShow MoreRelatedThe Pros And Cons Of Pornography887 Words   |  4 PagesMacKinnon asserts that pornography is ‘more act-like than thought-like’. In other words, it is an illocutionary act, in which the act of expression itself constitutes the intended action of silencing and subordinating women. It silences women by privileging the male perspective to such an extent that the female perspective disappears; it subordinates women by placing them in the role of a mere object to be used for the sexual satisfaction of men, thus enabling men to exert power over women. The dehumanisingRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Freedom Of Speech1007 Words   |  5 Pagesprogress. What we must therefore turn our attention to is when and how speech can be regulated, within the paradigms of freedom of speech. In this essay, I will explore if it is ever permissible to ban offensive publications that are not expressions of hate speech, and if so, when it would be permissible to do so. I will first propose that publications should be banned when they can be shown to result in harm, utilising John Stuart Mill’s ‘harm principle’. 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Some people might find it moral because it gives them pleasure and it satisfies them physically. some individuals see it as a form of art that describes the figure of a human body in an artistic form. Others see it as immoral because i t harms and degrades an individual. PersonallyRead MoreThe Censorship of Pornography1581 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Censorship of Pornography: Censorship is vital and takes place on a daily basis in the modern society even in nations that state their respect and maintenance of the freedom of speech. For instance, there are several regulations that restrict broadcasters in the kind of programmes to be transmitted as specific times of the day. The other ways with which censorship happens every day is through the laws that forbid people from expressing themselves publicly toward particular political or ethnicRead MoreViolent Pornography Is An Example Of Illegal Pornography942 Words   |  4 Pages There are three types of pornography. 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There are many reasons why the government is havingRead MorePornography : Men Possessing Women1614 Words   |  7 PagesIn 1981 Andrea Dworkin, a radical feminist, a supporter of the anti-pornography movement, and writer, released Pornography: Men Possessing Women, later referred to here as MPW. In her book, Dworkin delivers an extensive and emotionally-charged critique of pornography as an industry that profits from the perpetuation of harm against women, analyzing examples of both historical and contemporary pornography to make her case. Key to this analysis is the declaration of male power. According to DworkinRead MoreThe Reasons For And Against Making Pornography Illegal1560 Words   |  7 PagesShannon Levy†¨Phil2630 MWF- 11:15-12:05†¨Ã¢â‚¬Å"Weigh the reasons for and against making pornography illegal.† â€Å"The only thing pornography is known to cause directly is the solitary act of masturbation. As for corruption, the only immediate victim is english prose† - Gore Vidal. There are many reasons for or against the ban on pornography, some argue that porn is addictive, creates unrealistic expectations of sex and additionally may lead to a more demoralizing or violent nature towards woman. On theRead MoreEssay about Why Pornography Shouldnt Be Banned1218 Words   |  5 PagesWhy Pornography Should Not Be Banned It seems to me there are two ways of defending pornography. The first is pornography does not harm anyone, and so it should not be banned. The second is pornography cant accurately be identified between what pornography is and what its not. With these two main points I will prove pornography should not be banned. Pornography does not harm anyone. In mainstream pornography, all parties are willing participants. The women who

The Notions of Justice in The Republic and Antigone

Within two classical works of philosophical literature, notions of justice are presented plainly. Plato’s The Republic and Sophocles’ Antigone both address elements of death, tyranny and immorality, morality, and societal roles. These topics are important elements when addressing justice, whether in the societal representation or personal representation. Antigone uses the concept of death in many ways when unfolding the tragic story of Antigone and her rebellion. The most obvious way is how death is used as a form of capital punishment and justice against state-dubbed criminals and wrongdoers. The play first exhibits this notion when Antigone states, â€Å"No passing humor, for the edict says who’er transgresses shall be stoned to death†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦Unlike in Antigone, Plato writes about man’s fear of death, and how that fear can be used against him. Socrates states, â€Å"Can any man be courageous who has the fear of death in hi m?† (Plato, Book 3). Socrates looks at the use of death for justice as something base because it reduces man to primitive behavior. In the previous quote, he specifically states that man cannot be functional when there is a looming fear of fatal justice hanging over one’s head. Although this notion of death as a tool for justice does not correlate with the notion of death in Antigone, both works view death as something justifying life. In The Republic, Cephalus addresses death as something man needs to enter with a clean conscience. He states, â€Å"It keeps him from having to leave life in the fear or owing debts to men or sacrifices to the gods,† (Plato, Book 1). While this quote also emphasizes Plato’s point that it is not just to use the fear of death for punishment, it also shows that death brings a complete closure and ultimate justification to all lives once ended. Tyranny and immorality are key notions presented in Antigone when referring to justic e. In this play, Creon is presented to be a tyrannical and irrational ruler, while Antigone rejects this system and ultimate dies because of it. Creon views leadership in a selfish, immoral manner. When speaking to his son about his rule, he states, â€Å"The state is his who rules it, so ‘tis held†Show MoreRelatedJustification of Creon in Antigone by Sophocles Essay994 Words   |  4 PagesJustification of Creon in Antigone by Sophocles Antigone is a tragic play written by Sophocles in about 441b.c. The play is a continuation of the curse put upon the household of Oedipus Rex. Sophocles actually wrote this play before he wrote Oedipus, but it follows Oedipus in chronological order. The story of Antigone begins after the departure of Oedipus, the king of Thebes, into self-exile. Oedipus’ two sons, Eteocles and Polyneices, were left to rule over Thebes. An argument over rightsRead MoreThe Origin, Development and Significance of Human Rights10255 Words   |  42 Pagesancient Greece and Rome, where it was closely tied to the doctrines of the Stoics, who held that human conduct should be judged according to, and brought into harmony with, the law of nature. A classic example of this view is given in Sophocles play Antigone, in which the title character, upon being reproached by King Creon for defying his command not to bury her slain brother, asserted that she acted in accordance with the immutable laws of the gods. In part because Stoicism played a key role in its

Honus and Me Summary free essay sample

Honus me Have you ever stumbled across half a million dollars? Well I’ve stumbled across half million dollars. Your now thinking who I am aren’t you. Well Joe Stoshack if you were to see me you would think im odd looking. Even though my first name is Joe most kids call me Stosh, guess they like that better. My personality is friendly, caring, not to confident sadly, and hate to disappoint people. All my adventures took place in 1909. My adventure all began on a†¦ My adventure all began on an evening I was cleaning Mrs. Young she once murdered a girl, but she seemed kind. As I was cleaning her attic thinking this isn’t worth $10 dollars. When I was almost done getting all the boxes out, I accidently dropped a box. As I cleaned up the mess it all began. It was a Honus Wagner t-206 card, when I looked at it with such amazement I began to clean up the rest of the mess. We will write a custom essay sample on Honus and Me Summary or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The time I began home Mrs. Young called my name for payment. Instead of $10 dollars she gave me $20 instead. I thought to myself I don’t really care since I have half a million dollars. That night I had an odd feeling I’ve never felt before. The feeling was that someone was in the house a burglar of course, but as I lifted my head like the speed of clashing protons the stranger was just sitting there. As I looked at him he approached closer I finally realized that it was Honus Wagner . When he asked me what was the date it was he starred blankly, after a couple minutes we began to socialize. The time I started falling asleep he started telling me stories of his life. That night I felt a strange tingly sensation. As night turned into morning then evening I woke up. I felt itchy though, back hurt, felt dirty, and bigger. When I woke there was an unfamiliar room I was in, as I got up I looked into the mirror there I was. It was that I grown, but what year was it by the time I got to the calendar it said 1909. As soon as I saw that Honus entered the room he said bout time you woke up. I said what was happening and in return he said it was the middle of the baseball leagues. Astonished was I being in the presence of Honus and in the baseball leagues too. I said if I could go see and he said he got me front row seats for the game and he would let me hit. In the game. When I got up he flung some cloths at me that were some jeans, sweat-shirt, and a long sleeved shit to. When we made our way to the stadium Honus bought me a hot dog for brunch. When we entered the stadium all the lights and people were cheering for Honus. It must have been a wonderful life being him, when I got into the seat there were two girls who complained on me for saying hi, but nothing happened. As the game of all time began Honus entered the field when I watched Honus with his unstoppable rampage in the game finally it stopped it was a very slow motion thing to happen Honus made it to base, but he’d injured his hand in the process. When he came to me the words were hit for me while I get my hand better. As I changed into his cloths it was the bets part of my life, being able to hit a ball that will change history forever. When I hit that ball it felt so nice to finally hit one ball in my life. To make it even better it was a home run to. When I trotted towards Honus we exchanged cloths and Honus finished the game with his astonishing hit. As we returned home or back to the hotel I wondered how to get back to my time it struck me that I had modern cards to get back home. That night I felt the tingly sensation again. That morning as I woke up a changed man. I saw 12 Honus cards in my hand with that my journey was over it was so sad I couldn’t describe it; it felt like I had just lost my mother though. The next base ball game it was zero to zero maybe this was going to be the first game I won with my new skills maybe.